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Local officials remind residents about statewide ban on "open" burning

Local officials remind residents about statewide ban on "open" burning

In response to escalating wildfire risks due to dry conditions, the North Carolina Forest Service has announced a statewide ban on all open burning, effective from 8 a.m. on Friday, March 21, 2025, until further notice. This measure also includes the cancellation of all previously issued burning permits across all 100 counties.

Agriculture Commissioner Steve Troxler emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating, "It is spring wildfire season in North Carolina, and we are seeing wildfire activity increase due to dry conditions. With these ongoing conditions, a statewide burn ban is necessary to reduce the risk of wildfires starting and spreading quickly. Our top priority is always to protect lives, property, and forestland across the state."

Understanding the Burn Ban

Under North Carolina law, this ban prohibits all open burning, irrespective of previously issued permits. The issuance of new permits has been suspended until the ban is lifted. Violations of the burn ban can result in a $100 fine plus $183 in court costs. Additionally, individuals responsible for setting a fire may be liable for expenses related to extinguishing it.

The ban does not apply to fires started within 100 feet of an occupied dwelling; however, local fire marshals have the authority to issue burn bans within that 100-foot space. Local fire departments and law enforcement officers are collaborating with the N.C. Forest Service to enforce the ban.

What Constitutes Open Burning?

Open burning refers to the burning of leaves, branches, or other plant material. It's important to note that burning trash, lumber, tires, newspapers, plastics, or other non-vegetative materials is illegal in North Carolina.

Guidelines for Residents

  • Grilling and Barbecuing: Using grills or barbecues is permitted unless restricted by local ordinances.

  • Reporting Wildfires: In case of a wildfire, residents should call 911 immediately.

  • Reporting Illegal Burning: To report illegal burning activities, contact local law enforcement or the N.C. Forest Service.

Local Burn Bans

While the statewide ban covers areas beyond 100 feet of an occupied dwelling, local fire marshals have the authority to enforce bans within that 100-foot perimeter. For instance, Burke County has implemented a local burn ban that includes bonfires, firepits, chimeneas, yard debris, land clearing, or any other type of open burning, excluding outdoor gas cooking appliances, enclosed cookers, charcoal grills, or smokers.

Safety Precautions

Residents are urged to exercise caution during this period of increased fire risk. To protect your property against wildfire risks, consider creating a defensible space by clearing flammable vegetation around your home and following guidelines provided by the N.C. Forest Service.

For more information or specific inquiries, contact your local N.C. Forest Service county ranger or county fire marshal’s office.

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